Why I Study Duck Genitalia

In the past few days, the Internet has been filled with commentary on whether the National Science Foundation should have paid for my study on duck genitalia, and 88.7 percent of respondents to a Fox news online poll agreed that studying duck genitalia is wasteful government spending. The commentary supporting and decrying the study continues to grow. As the lead investigator in this research, I would like to weigh in on the controversy and offer some insights into the process of research funding by the NSF.

My research on bird genitalia was originally funded in 2005, during the Bush administration. Thus federal support for this research cannot be connected exclusively to sequestration or the Obama presidency, as many of the conservative websites have claimed — via redwolf.newsvine.com

Capybara / Brevard Zoo

Capybara / Brevard Zoo

Brevard Zoo’s Capybara parents Clancy and Bailey welcomed these three blonde babies on St Patrick’s Day. They are healthy and nursing well. Capybara are herbivores, meaning they eat the leaves of grasses and other plants. They are fussy though, and are known to only eat certain plants and ignore ones they don’t like. Only a week after they are born, baby Capybara can eat grass, although they continue to drink mother’s milk — via ZooBorns

Caesarean hyena cub goes on display

The first hyena cub to be born by caesarean section in Australia has gone on public display for the first time.

The spotted hyena cub was born six weeks ago and has now settled into Monarto Zoo east of Adelaide.

The cub’s five-year-old mother Forest spent three days in labour before vets performed the operation.

Zookeeper Claire Geister says the cub was not breathing when it was delivered and vets feared the worst.

Zookeepers, the vet, the nurses, all of us that were there, we were all on edge. We weren’t expecting it to start breathing again to be honest after three days in labour, she said.

We gave it some medication and it coughed and then it took its first breath and it was getting very strong very quickly after that.

Ms Geister says the hyena’s unique anatomy makes births particularly complex, with only 20 per cent not hampered by complications — via redwolf.newsvine.com

France expands access to abortion

The French state will reimburse 100 percent of the cost of abortions beginning 1 April, while girls aged between 15 and 18 will be offered access to free and anonymous birth control.

The change comes as a law approved in late 2012 comes into force.

Until now, French women over 18 could only receive up to 80 percent of the cost of the procedure, which can run up to 450 euros.

There are around 12,000 such procedures a year in France — via redwolf.newsvine.com

Obituary: Roger Ebert

Roger Ebert, the popular film critic and television co-host who along with his fellow reviewer and sometime sparring partner Gene Siskel could lift or sink the fortunes of a movie with their trademark thumbs up or thumbs down, died on Thursday in Chicago. He was 70.

His was announced by The Chicago Sun-Times, where he had worked for many years.

Mr Ebert’s struggle with cancer, starting in 2002, gave him an altogether different public image — as someone who refused to surrender to illness. Though he had operations for cancer of the thyroid, salivary glands and chin, lost his ability to eat, drink and speak (he was fed through a tube and a prosthesis partly obscured the loss of much of his chin) and became a gaunter version of his once-portly self, he continued to write reviews and commentary and published a cookbook he had started, on meals that could be made with a rice cooker.

When I am writing, my problems become invisible, and I am the same person I always was, he told Esquire magazine in 2010. All is well. I am as I should be — via redwolf.newsvine.com

Unexploded WWII bomb found near Berlin station

Residents have been evacuated and traffic diverted in Berlin as sappers defused an unexploded WWII bomb near the capital’s main train station on Wednesday.

A police spokesman said the 100 kilogram explosive was dropped by an Allied plane during the Second World War. Media reports said it was a Soviet bomb.

The site lies about 1.5 kilometres north of the main station and the rail operator, Deutsche Bahn, said up to 50 regional and long-distance trains had to be re-directed to other hubs from 9:00am (local time).

The bomb was found [on Tuesday] afternoon on property belonging to the rail company, the police spokesman said.

The changed travel plan was expected to last three hours, with suburban train links unaffected and the main station itself still open.

It took just half an hour for the disposal team to complete the delicate operation — via redwolf.newsvine.com

Technology

Who Wrote the Flashback OS X Worm?

A year ago, I published a series that sought to identify the real-life hackers behind the top spam botnets. Using much the same methodology, I was able to identify and locate a young man in Russia who appears (and privately claims) to be the author of Flashback. As it happens, this individual hangs out on many of the same forums as the world’s top spammers (but more on that at another time).

Given Flashback’s focus on gaming Google’s ad networks, I suspected that the worm’s author probably was a key member of forums that focus on so-called black hat SEO, (search engine optimisation), or learned in illicit ways to game search engines and manipulate ad revenues. Sure enough, this individual happens to be a very active and founding member of BlackSEO.com, a closely guarded Russian language forum dedicated to this topic.

Below is a screen shot taken from a private message between a VIP user named Mavook and a top forum member on BlackSEO.com. The conversation took place on 14 July 2012. A rough translation of their conversation is superimposed on the redacted screen grab, but basically it shows Mavook asking the senior member for help in gaining access to Darkode.com, a fairly exclusive English-language cybercrime forum (and one that I profiled in a story earlier this week).

Mavook asks the other member to get him an invitation to Darkode, and Mavook is instructed to come up with a brief bio stating his accomplishments, and to select a nickname to use on the forum if he’s invited. Mavook replies that the Darkode nick should be not be easily tied back to his BlackSEO persona, and suggests the nickname Macbook. He also states that he is the Creator of Flashback botnet for Macs, and that he specialises in finding exploits and creating bots — via Krebs on Security

Suspects arrested after standoff in New Haven

The New Haven Police Department had to improvise during a standoff to coax two suspects, who were wanted for stealing a car, out of a house by literally barking like dogs.

The standoff came after investigators said the two men led them on a chase through Hamden into the Elm City.

Officers were called to a home on Emerson Street at after masked men were seen entering the residence at 10:40 a.m.

The officer knew that the first floor was vacant, no one was home on the second floor and there was a family on the third floor who were told by police to lock their doors and stay put.

A dozen officers surrounded the multi-family house.

He’s pretty scared to get back into his house, said Gideon Gurley, who witnessed the standoff. It’s not good for the neighbourhood.

According to police, Kwame Wells-Jordan, 20, of Hamden and Norman Boone, 23, of New Haven were holed up in the stairwell of the home.

Police hostage negotiators threatened to unleash the canine units, but the dogs weren’t available.

So they had officers pretend to bark like dogs and it worked.

The two men walked outside and were arrested on the spot — via redwolf.newsvine.com

Create infographics and online charts

Infogr.am is a free webapp that ingests spreadsheets and .csv files, and spits out gorgeous, interactive infographics. If your job involves distilling and presenting data, infogr.am might be your new best weapon. Once you’ve imported your data, you can illustrate it with standard bar, line, and pie charts, as well as a dizzying selection of customizable templates and interactive elements. For example, if your data has a geographical element, you can incorporate a zoomable map. If it involves sorting people into different groups or demographics, you can do that with a cloud of color-coded human outlines. The finished product beats the pants off of anything you could make in Excel, and you easily share it on social networks or embed it on your own site

Camera Attached To Jumbo Squid Reveals Creatures’ Secrets

Marine biologists have learned new secrets about the Humboldt squid by attaching video cameras to the elusive creature, which has a razor sharp beak and hooks on its suckers and can reach the size of a grown man.

The footage revealed previously unknown information about the carnivorous squid, including that they hunt in large, synchronized groups, are able to travel at nearly 45 mph and rapidly change their body color when they are near other Humboldt squid to communicate, according to a study from Stanford University.

Researchers used the National Geographic Society’s Crittercam to film the behavior of the squid. Getting the camera on the slippery squid took some MacGyver-like innovation. William Gilly, of Stanford University’s Hopkins Marine Station in Monterey, California, used a child’s bathing suit cut to fit like an elastic sleeve.

The footage, along with tagging studies, have shed new light on the creatures — via redwolf.newsvine.com

Man arrested over poisoned shoes murder plot

A Japanese man who allegedly tried to kill a woman he was stalking by putting poison in her shoes has been arrested.

The woman, who is a colleague of suspect Tatsujiro Fukasawa, did not die but developed gangrene in part of her left foot, police said.

It was not known to what extent she was injured or if she had to have any amputations.

Fukasawa, 40, allegedly put hydrofluoric acid, a highly caustic chemical, in her shoes in December, a police spokeswoman said — via redwolf.newsvine.com