Fingerprint Scanners Fooled By Play-Doh

In recent tests by Stephanie Schuckers, an associate professor of electrical and computer engineering at Clarkston University, she has shown that, among other things, biometric security measures were fooled 90% of the time by simple attacks like Play-Doh moulds. Schuckers’ biometric research is funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF), the Office of Homeland Security and the Department of Defence. She is currently assessing spoofing vulnerability in fingerprint scanners and designing methods to correct for these as part of a $3.1 million interdisciplinary research project funded through the NSF

Recorded Dog Laughter Calms Dogs

Researchers at the Spokane County Regional Animal Protection Service in Washington state say the long, loud pant is the sound of a dog laughing, and it has a direct impact on the behavior of other dogs. When they played the sound of a dog panting over the loudspeaker, the gaggle of dogs at the shelter kept right on barking. But when they played the dog version of laughing, all 15 barking dogs went quiet within about a minute — via Boing Boing

US Air Force Unveils Phaser

The US Air Force has unveiled its first hand-held laser weapon that gives security forces a non-lethal option for controlling crowds and protecting areas like checkpoints. While only in prototype form and years away from fielding, the weapon, known as the Personnel Halting and Stimulation Response (PHaSR) system, they claim it holds great promise

Smoking Gun or Red Herring?

A New Scientist investigation has revealed that finding gunshot residue on a suspect doesn’t necessarily mean they fired a gun. Gunshot residue analysis is used by forensic scientists around the world. It is based on identifying combinations of heavy metals in microscopic particles that are formed when the primer in a cartridge ignites. However, recent research shows that someone who has never fired a gun can be contaminated by someone who has. What is more, it is even possible to pick up incriminating particles from entirely innocent sources

SETI@home Killed Off

Distributed computing experiment SETI@home will be switched off on 15 December as it becomes part of the Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing (BOINC). The BOINC site will allow boffins to build other volunteer computing projects in areas like molecular biology, high-energy physics, and climate change study — via digg

Austrian Town Sees the Light

The Austrian town of Rattenberg, a ten minute walk from sunlight during the winter, plans to install a mirror on a mountain to redirect sunlight towards the town. The town was built in the winter shadow of Rat Mountain. The plan is to place heliostat mirrors to shine light in several locations around town, where villagers could congregate and get sunned up. The EU is ponying up half the $2.4 million costs. The company installing the mirrors, Bartenbach Lichtlabor GmbH, is contributing $600,000, and hopes other communities will use their technology

Fungi New Tool Against Malaria

Fungi native to East Africa could be used as a new tool in the fight against malaria. An international team of scientists from the Netherlands, Tanzania and the UK say their technique could significantly reduce malaria cases. When fungi infect certain insects, including malaria-carrying mosquitoes, they grow and quickly kill the animal