Nicta Could Make Billions with New Tool

A new software component that ensures an operating system will never crash has been developed in Australia, and is potentially destined to earn billions of dollars in royalties. The secure embedded L4 (sel4) micro-kernel is the result of around five years’ research at National ICT Australia (Nicta). A kernel manages a computer system’s resources, including memory and processors. Like a traffic warden, it checks if the roads are clear before letting school children or vehicles pass

Facebook Splashes out on Social Networking Upstart FriendFeed

Facebook has acquired fellow Silicon Valley startup FriendFeed, in the clearest sign yet that it plans to extend its lead over rivals such as MySpace and Twitter. The world’s largest social networking company said it was acquiring its Californian neighbour for an undisclosed sum — believed to be in the tens of millions of dollars — in an attempt to hire the best engineers

Wikileaks Publishes Censored New Zealand Leak

Whistleblower web site Wikileaks has published in full the Vodafone/2degrees story censored earlier this week by the New Zealand Commerce Commission. Wikileaks has provided several links to access the full story, from countries outside New Zealand, including Sweden, US, Finland, the Netherlands and Tonga. The organisation said that the file it had made available for download directly affects the country’s telecommunications regulations

Encyclopedia Britannica loses patent ruling

A notorious patent case about a technology that allows people to search multimedia content may finally be coming to a close. Earlier this week, a judge ruled that two patents initially awarded to Encyclopedia Britannica are invalid. The patents were built on the infamous 5,241,671 patent first unveiled by Compton’s NewMedia in 1993 at the Comdex trade show. That patent, which covered the retrieval of information from multimedia content and is now owned by Britannica, would have been relevant to the many companies selling multimedia CD-ROMs at the time

Paper-Thin Batteries Set to Arrive by 2010

As researchers rush to commercialise printable batteries that pattern organic semiconductors onto paper-thin, flexible substrates, a German team claims to be on-track for a 2010 product launch. Scientists at the Fraunhofer Research Institution for Electronic Nano Systems together with colleagues from Chemnitz University of Technology and Menippos GmbH (all based in Chemnitz, Germany) collaborated on product development. They are targeting applications such as smart credit cards with battery-powered displays to show balances and other account information. Fraunhofer’s batteries use zinc anodes and manganese cathodes, which react with one another to produce electricity. The materials slowly dissipate over the lifetime of the battery, making them suitable for short-term applications like greeting cards with built-in music players

Gateway Relaunches in Australia

The long-absent PC brand Gateway has been re-launched in Australia, attempting to target the fashion-conscious consumer. Acer, who acquired Gateway in 2007, has positioned the cow-patterned brand at the style-conscious, realigning the Acer brand for the tech-savvy, while its Emachines division will be targeted at the budget-oriented user. There are no plans to bring the Packard Bell brand into Australia. Unlike in the past, Gateway machines will be found in retail stores rather than a direct sales model, with Harvey Norman listed as the major launch partner

Malaysia Examines Internet Filter, Tougher Controls

Malaysia is considering the establishment of an Internet filter, similar to China’s abandoned Green Dam project, a source familiar with the process told Reuters on Thursday. News of the proposal emerged within days of police arresting nearly 600 opposition supporters at a weekend rally denouncing a government that has ruled this Southeast Asian country for 51 years. A vibrant Internet culture has contributed to political challenges facing the government, which tightly controls mainstream media and has used sedition laws and imprisonment without trial to prosecute a blogger

Nanotechnology: Scientists Create Miniature Machine Parts from DNA

In the latest phase of the nanotechnology revolution, scientists have built a collection of minuscule objects from DNA, including toothed gears, curved tubes, and a wireframe beach ball five millionths of a centimetre in diameter. As well as being able to hold vast amounts of information, DNA is tough and flexible, making it an attractive candidate for use as a nanomaterial. Advances in molecular biology in recent decades have meant that scientists are well equipped to work with DNA and program it to do whatever they want

Yahoo Escape Clauses for Deal

Yahoo will be able to quit its internet search deal with Microsoft if it fails to meet certain market share and revenue targets. Yahoo can abandon the deal if Microsoft does not produce advertising revenue per search within a certain — undisclosed — percentage of Google’s. It can also walk away if the share of search queries falls below a certain percentage of the market