The Mechanical Turk

A clock-work chess-playing machine named The Turk wowed Europe and the US in the 18th and 19th century, beating Benjamin Franklin and Napoleon, among others. Although it turned out to be a cleverly designed trick, the device is credited with inspiring Charles Babbage — the father of the computer — who played and lost to the automaton in 1820, with the idea that a mechanical engine could be programmed to perform tasks

Supercomputer smashes world speed record

The Earth Simulator at the Marine Science and Technology Centre in Kanagawa records the fastest floating point calculation speed — over 35 trillion calculations per second. This is five times faster than the previous record holder, IBM’s ASCI White system

Hole-In-The-Wall Computer Experiment

An experiment in minimally directed self-learning has been going fairly well. To test his ideas, Sugata Mitra launched something 13 months ago he calls the hole in the wall experiment. He took a PC connected to a high-speed data connection and imbedded it in a concrete wall next to NIIT’s headquarters in the south end of New Delhi. The wall separates the company’s grounds from a garbage-strewn empty lot used by the poor as a public bathroom. Mitra simply left the computer on, connected to the Internet, and allowed any passer-by to play with it… he discovered was that the most avid users of the machine were ghetto kids aged 6 to 12, most of whom have only the most rudimentary education and little knowledge of English. Yet within days, the kids had taught themselves to draw on the computer and to browse the Net

Photoshop

Adobe has begun shipping its newest version of Photoshop, updating the well-regarded image editing software by adding a painting engine with many customisation options and new file-management functions

The great African internet robbery

According to Kenya’s Internet Service Providers Association, Africa is being forced by Western companies to pay the full cost of connecting to world-wide networks. And this extra cost is partly to blame for slowing the spread of the internet in Africa and helping sustain the digital divide

Georgia Tech Cracks Down on Learning

A Georgia Tech student who almost flunked his intro to comp sci course for just discussing his homework with someone else. Note that no one, including the faculty, accused him of actually copying any code from anyone. However, the honour code at Georgia Tech forbids its introductory computer science students from seeking any help from other students on their homework. The faculty recorded part of his violation on the forms as He was trying to learn it